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Thou shall not murder
This Commandment remains the basic law for any civilization.

"Human beings are not gentle, friendly creatures wishing for love, who simply defend themselves if they are attacked, but that a powerful measure of desire for aggression has to be reckoned as part of their instinctual endowment. The result is that their neighbour is to them not only a possible helper or sexual object, but also a temptation to them to gratify their aggressiveness on him, to exploit his capacity for work without recompense, to use him sexually without his consent, to seize his possessions, to humiliate him, to cause him pain, to torture and to kill him. Homo homini lupus; who has the courage to dispute it in the face of all the evidence in his own life and in history? This aggressive cruelty usually lies in wait for some provocation, or else it steps into the service of some other purpose, the aim of which might as well have been achieved by milder measures. In circumstances that favour it, when those forces in the mind which ordinarily inhibit it cease to operate, it also manifests itself spontaneously and reveals men as savage beasts to whom the thought of sparing their own kind is alien. Anyone who calls to mind the atrocities of the early migrations, of the invasion by the Huns or by the so-called Mongols under Jenghiz Khan and Tamurlane, of the sack of Jerusalem by the pious Crusaders, even indeed the horrors of the last world-war, will have to bow his head humbly before the truth of this view of man."
'Civilization and its discontents' by Sigmund Freud

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Year 2008

June

Thursday the 19th is Suu Kyi 63rd birthday and a reminder of the hypocresie and inefficiency of expensive international bodies such as UN and the Penal International Court:



Millions of people throughout the world will mark the birthday of Burma's pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi on June 19. The co-ordinated campaign around the world, which will take place in almost every major city in Asia, Australia, Europe and North America, is trying to highlight the plight of one of the world's best known freedom fighters, languishing under house arrest in her lakeside residence in Rangoon. But Burma's military rulers are likely to remain totally unmoved by the millions of Burmese and international protesters demanding her immediate release. "They can jump up and down and make as much noise as they like, General Than Shwe couldn't careless," according to a senior government official. As a matter of principle, the ruling junta will not be pressured into being conciliatory. Aung San Suu Kyi has spent 13 of the last 19 years in detention. She is currently spending her third term under house arrest. The regime locked her up again after a brutal attack on her and her entourage as they were travelling in the north of the country in May 2003. She has been in detention ever since, and in the last four years she has been in virtual solitary confinement, seeing her doctor irregularly and meeting the UN envoy, Ibrahim Gambari five times in the last two years. For the Burmese people, trampled for more than forty years by a repressive military regime, Aung San Suu Kyi represents their aspirations, and above all their desire for freedom and democracy. She was placed under house arrest the first time ten months before her party, the National League for Democracy overwhelmingly won the national elections – but was never allowed to form a government. The irony is that Aung San Suu Kyi herself would probably disapprove of the world making a fuss over her birthday. She has continuously shunned personal attention. And even when her husband and sons accepted the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991, her acceptance speech smuggled out of the country at the time said it was not for her alone, but for all Burmese people in their struggle for democracy. There has always been a self-effacing touch to Aung San Suu Kyi. Since her return to Rangoon to look after her ill mother in 1987, she has always put her personal concerns aside for the sake of the Burmese people. "I draw inspiration from the courage and sacrifice of the ordinary Burmese people," she often said to me in interviews on the phone during the few years she was freed from house arrest for the first time in 10 July 1995, after six years under house arrest. But Burma's military dictator, senior General Than Shwe cannot even tolerate hearing her name. "The mere mention of her name sends the old man into a silent rage," according to a senior military source close to the top General. Asia's foreign ministers were warned by their Burmese counterpart at the ASEAN summit in Phnom Penh in 2002 to avoid mentioning her name in his presence. The former intelligence chief General Khin Nyunt frequently warned the UN envoy Razali Ismail to minimise the mention of Aung San Suu Kyi's name in front of the top general. ...more in Mizzima - The Irrawaddy - The Guardian - BBC

British death toll in Afghanistan hits 100 as three soldiers are killed: Three soldiers have been killed in a suicide attack in southern Afghanistan, taking the number of British military personnel killed in the country since 2001 to 100. The men, from 2nd Battalion, the Parachute Regiment, were on a routine foot patrol near their base in the upper Sangin valley in Helmand province when they were struck by an explosion. Four soldiers were injured in the attack and evacuated to Camp Bastion for treatment. One was pronounced dead on arrival and despite medics' efforts another two died from their wounds. Next of kin have been informed, the Ministry of Defence said. The MoD said the fourth soldier injured in today's attack was expected to make a good recovery. Air Chief Marshal Sir Jock Stirrup, chief of the defence staff, paid tribute to the 100 "brave and professional servicemen" who have died in Afghanistan. He said he reflected on the most recent deaths with "both a sense of deep sadness and pride" as he asserted that the military effort was starting to achieve real change. Stirrup said: "Every one of those deaths is a tragedy. Nothing can ever compensate for the loss felt by their loved ones and to them all I extend my deepest sympathies. "I only hope that the terrible hardship that they have been asked to bear can be eased by the certainty that in Afghanistan our forces are engaged in a most worthy and noble endeavour." He said previously lawless areas of Afghanistan now had the rule of law, more than seven million children were now in school and growing numbers of Afghans had access to healthcare. He added: "Nowhere is the battle for the future of Afghanistan more pressing than in Helmand, the focus of the British effort, where UK forces have magnificently taken the fight to the Taliban and put them on the back foot. ...more in The Guardian

May

Burmese dictatorship extends the elected president Dr. Aung San Suu Kyi detention: Burma's junta today extended the house arrest of the country's democratically elected opposition leader, Aung San Suu Kyi, dashing hopes she might be freed after five years of detention. A delegation from the military regime's interior ministry visited the Nobel peace laureate this afternoon at her home in the Burmese capital, Rangoon, where she has been held since May 2003. As the group left after the 10-minute meeting, government officials told reporters that Aung San Suu Kyi had been told her house arrest order had been extended for another 12-month period. The 62-year-old, whose National League for Democracy (NLD) overwhelmingly won a 1990 general election that was then ignored by the junta, has been detained in her home without trial for 12 of the past 18 years, and continuously since May 2003. The house arrest order, which is renewed annually, had been due to expire at midnight tonight (6.30pm BST), according to the NLD. Lawyers representing the opposition leader's family argued that Burmese law states no one can be held for more than five years without being put on trial or released. While the military, which has ruled Burma since 1962, gave no sign that it planned to release Aung San Suu Kyi, there had been hopes the current international scrutiny of the country and its rulers following the devastating Cyclone Nargis might push the junta into a concession. However, the regime stepped up security around Aung San Suu Kyi's home and then arrested about 20 NLD members who tried to demonstrate near the house. The activists were pushed into a truck by riot police as they attempted to march from the party headquarters. ...more in The Guardian - The New York Times - Mizzima - The Irrawaddy - France 24

Corrupr Burmese dictatorship steps up security around Aung San Suu Kyi: It used to be you could ask any taxi driver and they would show you her house. There could be no stopping and no taking photographs, but they would drive you along Rangoon's University Avenue and you could glimpse the property where Aung San Suu Kyi has spent almost 13 years under house arrest. Now you cannot even do that. The day after Cyclone Nargis struck, the military authorities ordered that the security around her house be increased. So long a prisoner in her own home, she is now even more isolated from the Burmese people. Given the devastation wrought by Nargis, one might have assumed the authorities had more pressing priorities. But their decision to block off the house of the leader of Burma's political opposition reveals the junta's concern over the power the 62-year-old woman holds. After hundreds of monks gathered outside her house during September's pro-democracy demonstrations, the junta is apparently keen to ensure she does not again become a rallying point for people angry and frustrated by the regime's ineffective response to the damage caused by the storm. Suu Kyi lives with two maids. Her meals are brought in every day – checked by guards outside her house. Foreign diplomats were once permitted to call but that was stopped; her doctor is her only regular visitor. But even those visits, every three weeks, have been halted. "Whenever they are worried about her influencing the current situation they stop her doctor's visits," said a Western diplomat based in Rangoon. "After last September, her doctor was not allowed to visit until December." Her unique position is partly the result of an absence of alternative political leaders. Almost all of the organisers of several demonstrations held in Rangoon last summer before the larger protests in September have been jailed. Of the remainder, some have left the country while others are in hiding. Suu Kyi remains the only visible opposition figure. "Burma's half-million-strong army is terrified of her. She has the love and support of the people. She unites Burma's different political and ethnic groups. This makes her their greatest threat – she unites the people against the regime," said Mark Farmaner, of the Burma Campaign UK. "The generals are trying to keep her completely isolated from her people and from the world. Her phone line is cut, they intercept all her post. No visitors are allowed. Her sons are not even allowed into the country and she has grandchildren that she has never seen." Suu Kyi was last detained in May 2003. In the Alice-in-Wonderland world of the Burmese regime, the generals annually renew her imprisonment with a detention order delivered to her house. ...read the article by Andrew Buncombe, Asia Correspondent for The Independent - US Campaign for Burma - The Irrawaddy

Burma's dictatorship was given two days warning of devastating cyclone but did not prevent its people causing thus so many victims: Aid workers fear the repressive junta is concealing a huge loss of life in remote reaches of the once-green Irrawaddy delta. There are up to 50,000 dead and millions homeless, but the dictatorphip still does not allow international help to the victims. ...The Burmese government first learned that a cyclone was brewing in the Bay of Bengal nearly a week before it slammed into Burma, killing tens of thousands, but did not issue a proper public warning until hours before it hit. The Indian Meteorology Department said it dispatched an initial advisory to the Burmese authorities on April 26 about the cyclone, two days before the cyclone actually formed in the Bay of Bengal, and nearly a week before it struck land. B P Yadav, Director of the Indian Meteorological Department, said, "We updated the Myanmar [Burmese] authorities every three hours and on April 30 we provided the detail route, speed and locations of where the cyclone will hit." Though Burma's Meteorology and Hydrology department posted a warning on its official website on April 27, the information was not widely disseminated. The department said that a cyclone was forming in the Bay of Bengal and was heading towards Burma. State-run media did not issue a cyclone alert until the afternoon of Friday, May 2. The storm first struck the Irrawaddy Delta in late afternoon Friday and swept into Rangoon early Saturday.
...Even before you set foot in Burma, as the aircraft begins its descent towards Rangoon airport, it is obvious that something appalling has happened. Usually, the Irrawaddy delta is a land of deep and varied greens — the rice and vegetable fields, the river banks and the tropical trees that shade the towns and villages. But today the landscape is dominated by a different colour — the thick enveloping brown of river mud. It fills the swollen rivers and creeks and lies in a sticky blanket over vast areas of rice paddy. Ponds have been turned into brown lakes, meadows have become marshes and somewhere down there are millions of people whose lives were overturned on Saturday by a rising tide of brown water. Every day, the extent of the destruction caused by Cyclone Nargis has been revised upwards, from alarming to grim to disastrous — and yesterday it became clear that this is not just a local, but an historic catastrophe. Foreign aid workers in Rangoon have concluded that as many as 50,000 people died in last Saturday’s cyclone, and two to three million are homeless, the worst disaster in the country’s modern history, and of a scale comparable with the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. The people’s plight is not helped by the disposition of their Government. Running the country on a combination of internal repression and xenophobia, the junta seems not to have made up its mind that this is a tragedy that it cannot remedy on its own. ...more in The Times - The Guardian - The Independent - The Telegraph - The Washington Post - The Irrawaddy - Mizzima TV - BBC

April

Yu Zhou dies as China launches pre-Olympic purge of Falun Gong:

Members of a peaceful Chinese spiritual movement say that more than 1,500 of its supporters have been detained in the run-up to the Olympic Games and that one of them, a popular folk singer, has died in custody. The arrests have been carried out against Falun Gong, a group that practises traditional meditation and exercise. The Chinese government banned Falun Gong in 1999, calling it “an evil cult”. The official media have not reported the arrests, but there has been lively discussion among music fans on Chinese websites over the fate of the singer Yu Zhou, 42. “F*** authority. Another beautiful soul has left the world,” commented one distraught fan. Falun Gong representatives said Yu was arrested on January 26 while returning home from a concert in Beijing. His family were called to the Qinghe district emergency centre on February 6 to view his body, which was covered in a white sheet. Yu’s relatives were told that he had died of diabetes or as the result of a hunger strike. They replied that he had never suffered from diabetes and refused official demands for an immediate cremation, the group said. Yu won a following among young Chinese for his mellow folk ballads. His group, Xiao Juan and Residents from the Valley, released two successful CDs and appeared on the Phoenix television channel. Yu was a graduate of Beijing University. He married Xu Na, 40, a poet and painter who was imprisoned between 2001 and 2006 for her association with Falun Gong. The group said she was also arrested on January 26 and remains in custody. It was not possible to verify Falun Gong’s allegations. Officers at the Tongzhou district detention centre would not respond to telephone inquiries. Friends and colleagues of Yu said they have lost contact with the parents of the couple, whose homes were said to be under police surveillance. ...“It is increasingly clear that much of the current wave of repression is occurring not in spite of the Olympics but actually because of the Olympics,” said Amnesty International, which has detailed numerous arrests and the harassment of Chinese civil rights activists. Now operating from exile, Falun Gong said that at least 1,878 of its adherents had been arrested since January 1. The detainees included 156 people in Beijing. Of these, 26 were residents of the Chaoyang and Shunyi districts, which host Olympic venues. Falun Gong was founded in 1992 by Li Hongzhi, a former government grain clerk who is said to have achieved enlightenment. At first it attracted little official attention. As it grew in numbers, however, the group clashed with the authorities and a ferocious crackdown was launched. The US State Department estimates that at least 100,000 Falun Gong members have been imprisoned, locked up in psychiatric hospitals or sent to “reeducation” camps, where they are made to denounce Li. The group itself says several thousand of its followers have died in prison as a result of torture and beatings. ...more in The Times

Exclusive: Chinese police kill eight after opening fire on monks and Tibet protesters. 'They cried long live the Dalai Lama – then the firing started': Chinese paramilitary police killed eight people and wounded dozens more when they fired on a protest by several hundred Tibetan monks and villagers, The Times has been told. The protesters were enraged by a government inspection team trying to confiscate pictures of the Dalai Lama. The clash, one of the bloodiest since Tibetan protests against China erupted last month, occurred in the village of Donggu, high in the mountains of Sichuan province near the border with Tibet, after government officials entered the sprawling ancient hillside monastery of Tongkor. They searched the room of every monk, confiscating all mobile phones as well as the pictures. The monastery’s website (www.donggusi.com) says that it is home to 350 monks. A contact telephone for the monastery was not operational yesterday. When the officials had removed the photographs, a 74-year-old monk, identified as Cicheng Danzeng, tried to stop police from throwing the images on the ground — an act seen as a desecration by Tibetans, who revere the Dalai Lama as their god king. A young man working in the monastery, Cicheng Pingcuo, 25, also made a stand and both were arrested. The team of officials then demanded that all the monks denounce the Dalai Lama, who fled China after a failed uprising in 1959. One monk, Yixi Lima, stood up and voiced his opposition, prompting the other monks to add their voices. ...more in The Times - The Guardian - The Washington Post - The Independent

China dictatorship jails prominent Human Rights activist: A Chinese court has jailed one of the government's most prominent critics for three and a half years on subversion charges, prompting an international outcry. The US immediately criticised the ruling and the European Union called for the release of Hu Jia, a dissident who has pursued issues ranging from democratic rights, support for Aids sufferers and self-determination for Tibet. Human rights groups also put pressure on the International Olympic Committee - currently in Beijing to finalise arrangements for the August games - to speak out about the repression of activists. They warned that Hu's sentencing this morning reflected a systematic crackdown on critics ahead of the Olympics, pointing out that he is the third activist to be convicted on the same charge in just two months. The 34-year-old had been held under house arrest in his flat at the Freedom City complex for more than 200 days before his detention in December. During this time he made a video diary showing the intense scrutiny he was subjected to. His wife and baby daughter remain under house arrest. This morning, the Beijing Number One Intermediate People's Court found him guilty of "inciting subversion of state power" in articles he posted on the internet and in interviews with foreign reporters. ...more in The Guardian - The Independent

China dictatorship has used Olympic Games for political ends and more repression, says Amnesty International: China's preparations for the Olympic Games come in for renewed criticism today as Amnesty International publishes fresh allegations that Beijing has used the games as an excuse to crack down on internal dissent. In a damning assessment of the country's human-rights record, the report alleges that abuses have increased rather than decreased as a result of it being awarded the Olympics, and calls on the International Olympic Committee and world leaders, including Gordon Brown, to use the Games to apply pressure to Beijing. "China: The Olympics Countdown" details how peaceful protesters and critical journalists have been targeted in a crackdown intended to allow China to use the Games to portray a harmonious image to the world. AI's findings appear to undermine promises made by Beijing and the IOC, that the award of the Olympics would be a force for good and hasten reform. The campaign-group's intervention coincides with a call from the IOC for an end to internet censorship before the Games begin in August. An IOC delegation is currently assessing progress in Beijing and yesterday used a meeting with the organising committee to urge the government to allow free internet access to the media attending the Games. ...more in The Guardian - The Independent - The Times

February

Putin rolling back civil rights, warns Amnesty International: Russians 'losing freedoms under new laws'. Human rights activists targeted, say critics. President Vladimir Putin has presided over a major "roll-back" of civil rights in Russia, which has seen freedom of expression, assembly and association seriously curtailed, Amnesty International warned yesterday. In a report ahead of Russia's presidential elections this Sunday the human rights group said the Kremlin was using new laws to persecute non-governmental organisations, forcibly break up opposition demonstrations and wipe out dissent. The Kremlin had also failed to solve the murder of several prominent journalists -most notably that of Anna Politkovskaya, shot dead outside her Moscow home in October 2006. Prosecutors charged nine people with her murder last October but have given no information about the case since, Amnesty said. "Human rights defenders, independent civil society organisations, political opponents and ordinary citizens have all been victims of this roll-back on civil and political rights," the report said, adding that this was contrary to international law and Russia's constitution."The space for critical views and for independent media and independent organisations to operate is shrinking ... expressing dissenting views can lead to harassment and may put people at risk of being subjected to human rights violations." The report was particularly damning over the Kremlin's treatment of non-governmental organisations (NGOs). In 2006 a new law came into effect which demands that NGOs submit regular reports about their activities - "an unduly burdensome measure", according to Amnesty. It has forced several NGOS regarded "as a threat to state authority" to close down. Additionally, the Kremlin has used a law on extremism to target organisations it does not like. The law has been used to close Rainbow House, a Siberian NGO which promoted gay and lesbian rights, and the Russian-Chechnya Society, another NGO that provided information about human rights in Chechnya. Its boss, Stanislav Dmitrievskii, was convicted of extremism after he published an article by Chechen separatist leaders. The legislation, made in 2002 and updated in 2007, was having "a chilling effect on freedom of expression", Amnesty said. It added: "Amnesty International believes that human rights defenders and human rights organisations, which are funded from abroad, are particularly targeted for harassment and intimidation." Last week the Kremlin refused a visa to Kenneth Roth, the executive director of Human Rights Watch - an unprecedented step. A Human Rights Watch report noted Russia's "growing authoritarianism". ...more in The Guardian / And in the webs of Amnesty International - Human Rigths Watch - and (mainly in Spanish) at Habeas-Corpus.net

After official inquire confirms what Psychoanalysis knew much earlier, drug giants are finally warned to tell the truth on all false medicines like Prozac: After antidepressant treatments are discredited, fears grow that other products may be ineffective. The pharmaceutical industry came under assault from senior figures in medical research yesterday over its practice of withholding information to protect profits, exposing patients to drugs which could be useless or harmful. Experts criticised the stranglehold exerted by multinational companies over clinical trials, which has led to biased results, under-reporting of negative findings and selective publication driven by the market, which was worth £10.1bn in the UK in 2006, amounting to 11 per cent of total NHS costs. The latest attack was triggered yesterday by an analysis of published and unpublished trials of modern antidepressants, including Prozac and Seroxat, showing they offer no clinically significant improvement over placebos (dummy pills) in most patients. But doctors said patients on the drugs should not stop taking them without consulting their GPs. It was the first time researchers – from the UK, Canada and the US – had successfully used freedom of information legislation to obtain all the data presented to regulators when the companies applied to license their drugs. In some cases it had not been made public for 20 years. Over the past two decades the drugs, known as selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors (SSRIs), have been among the biggest selling of all time, earning billions of pounds for their makers. Yesterday's finding suggests that the money may have been misspent. Drug companies are required by law to provide all data on a drug, published and unpublished, to the regulatory authorities when applying for a licence. But this requirement does not apply to the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (Nice), which assesses cost effectiveness and recommends which drugs should be used by the NHS. ...more in The Independent

Russian authorities today brought criminal charges against Lev Ponomarev, head of the All Russia Movement for Human Rights: Putin administration falsely accuses Dr Lev Ponomarev of slandering General Yuri Kalinin, head of the Russian prison system. The charges result from accusations made by Mr. Ponomarev that Russia's prison system is inhumane and that, in some prisons, prisoners are routinely tortured and otherwise severely abused. In addition to the criminal charges, Mr. Ponomarev's travel documents were revoked and he was told he would be arrested if he attempted to leave the country. It appears today's charges and the travel restriction are reprisals for his recent trip to the United States, where he was interviewed by the Wall Street Journal, Boston Globe, Chicago Tribune, Washington Post and Philadelphia Inquirer and gave public lectures on prison conditions and human rights in Russia at Harvard, Columbia, NYU, University of Pennsylvania, University of Chicago and Boston University. While in the United States, Mr. Ponomarev also had a number of other meetings with foundations, academics, human rights groups as well as the Department of State and NSC in Washington. He returned to Moscow a week ago, 15 February. ...more in the webs of The Committee to Free Mikhail Khodorkovsky and Platon Lebedev - All Russia Movement for Human Rights.

Putin's Torture Colonies:
By Bret STEPHENS
"The protest began after OMON [riot police] had been brought to correctional colony No. 5 (Amur Oblast, Skovorodino Rayon, village Takhtamygda) and started massive beatings of the prisoners. People in camouflage and masks were beating with batons inmates taken outside undressed in the freezing cold. . . . As a protest, 39 prisoners immediately cut their veins open. "Next day, on 17 January, the 'special operation' was repeated in an even more humiliating and massive form. At that time, about 700 inmates cut their veins open. . . ." The description here comes from a report received by the Moscow-based Foundation for Defense of Rights of Prisoners. The time reference is to 2008 -- that is, last month. This is not Alexander Solzhenitsyn's Russia. It's Vladimir Putin's. And correctional colony No. 5, located not far from the Manchurian border, does not even make the list of the worst penal colonies in the country. That distinction belongs to the newly revived institution of Pytochnye kolonii, or torture colonies. After all but disappearing in the 1990s under the liberal regime of Boris Yeltsin, there are now about 50 pytochnye kolonii among the roughly 700 colonies that house the bulk of Russia's convict population, according to FDRP cofounder Lev Ponomarev. And while they cannot be compared to the Soviet Gulag in terms of scope or the percentage of prisoners who are innocent of any real crime, they are fast approaching it in terms of sheer cruelty. The cruelty to prisoners often begins prior to their actual sentencing. "When people are transported from prisons to courts to attend their hearings, they are jammed in a tiny room where they can barely stand. There's no toilet; if they have to relieve themselves, it has to be right there," says Mr. Ponomarev. "Then they are put on trucks. It's extremely cold in winter, extremely hot in summer, no ventilation, no heating. These are basically metal containers. They have to be there for hours. Healthy people are held together with people with tuberculosis, creating a breeding ground for the disease." ...more in The Wall Street Journal

Dictator Fidel Castro quits forced by poor health but his oppressive rule goes on: Fidel Castro's enemies may have prayed for almost half a century for this day, but there is little sign that the resignation of the figurehead of the Cuban revolution will bring about much immediate change. A succession battle is certainly brewing behind the scenes – how could it not when Mr Castro is 81 and dying, and his brother Raul, the caretaker leader, is 76 – but for now it is likely to stay where it is, in the shadows. First, Raul Castro is a formidable presence in and of himself. He runs the army, by far the most powerful institution in the country, and has a unique claim to figurehead status because of his long, close relationship with his brother. And secondly, Fidel himself is not going to go away immediately. "He still has some good days, and when he has them, there is nothing to stop him from meddling, with or without the titles," said Ann Louise Bardach, a noted reporter, policy analyst and author of two books on Cuba including the forthcoming Without Fidel. "As long as he can speak and think we will be hearing from him. This is his baby, this revolution, and it's a cradle-to-grave operation." Ms Bardach says the timing and the manner of the resignation announcement are a big hint that Mr Castro, ailing as he is, is still very much on the scene. He hit the US news cycle at the very start of the day, right after a dozy Presidents' Day holiday weekend, to maximise his media exposure – "pedigree Fidel" with his knack for public relations, Ms Bardach called it. ...more in The Independent - The Guardian - The Washington Post - The Times - The New York Times - The Telegraph

Burmese democratic leader shot dead in Thailand by the long arm of the dictatorship of Burma: The leader of one of the largest ethnic rebel groups in Burma was shot dead today at his Thailand border home. Mahn Sha, secretary general of the Karen National Union (KNU), was shot by two men at his house about five kilometres from the border with Burma, said Zin Linn, a member of the dissident National Coalition Government of the Union of Burma, to which Mahn Sha also belonged. The 64-year-old died instantly in the attack, which took place at about 4.30pm local time (0930 GMT), Linn said in an email message reported by the Associated Press. "We lost, not only for the KNU, but all the democracy struggle for Burma, a very qualified man. He was a key person, the engine of the KNU," he said. Mark Farmaner, director of the Burma Campaign UK, said he had spoken with members of Mahn Sha's family after the attack. "What we know is that two gunmen went to the house. They were carrying fruit - people often bring gifts to Mahn Sha because he's a leader," Farmaner said. "One of them produced a pistol and shot him in the chest, the other shot him when he lay on the ground." The men then escaped in a vehicle, which had its engine running throughout the attack, Farmaner said. Thai police told AP that initial investigations suggested the assailants were also Karen, and that a third suspect had remained in the truck. Police said they had the registration number of the vehicle and were setting up roadblocks to try to catch the suspects. ...more in The Guardian - The Irriwaddy - Democratic Voice of Burma - The Herald Tribune - Burmanet

A video discovered by Dr. Lev Ponomarev, chair of the All Russia Movement for Human Rights, reveals systematic human rights abuses and torture in Putin's prisoners camps:

as the OMON police beat, torture, and intimidate the inmates as part of a "preventive action" to control the prison population. The footage, which is from 2006, was captured covertly at great personal risk by a prison guard, and later leaked to Ponomarev, who succeeded in getting a brief excerpt aired on REN-TV very late at night. Here is the first full version of the video, brought to public distribution by the lawyer Robert Amsterdam, lawyer for the political prisoner Mikhail Khodorkovsky. ...more in the web of Belfer Center for international Affairs - Eurasia Daily Monitor - The Boston Globe - The Harriman Institute
Watch also a document by reporter C.J. Chivers reports on the revival of brutality among Chechnya's pro-Kremlin forces in New York Times .

The tyranny of Russia forced student into psychiatric torture for disliking Putin: To the men in white coats who locked him away, Artem Basirov was a confused and paranoid lunatic who was a danger to himself and others. His own diagnosis of the condition that led to his detention in a Russian psychiatric hospital was simpler: it was his dislike of President Vladimir Putin. Artem Basirov. Student sectioned and drugged for anti-Putin activities Force-fed drugs: Artem Basirov Mr Basirov, 20, a university student, was among a group of pro-democracy activists planning a protest against President Putin's increasingly authoritarian rule ahead of last December's elections. But on the night before the planned demonstration, he was snatched by secret service officers, taken to a state psychiatric hospital and forced to undergo a month of "treatment", during which he was fed mind-numbing drugs. Mr Basirov's incarceration inside the Soviet-era psycho-neurological clinic, details of which have been passed to The Sunday Telegraph, is the latest case in which opponents of Kremlin rule have been hauled off to state-run mental institutions. Exactly as in the decades of communist dictatorship, when sectioning on mental health grounds was used to silence Kremlin critics, it is being seen as another tactic used by the government to intimidate the opposition ahead of next month's presidential elections. ...more in The Telegraph

January

Cambodian police blocked Mia Farrow and other citizens from holding a genocide memorial ceremony at a Khmer Rouge prison: at one point forcefully pushing her group away from a barricade. Farrow, who is working with the U.S.-based advocacy group Dream for Darfur, was in Cambodia as part of a seven-nation tour of countries that have suffered genocide to call attention to the humanitarian crisis in Sudan. "My heart -- our hearts -- are breaking for what happened in Cambodia today, especially for the survivors of genocide," Farrow told a news conference after the confrontation with police. ...Beijing's tough approach illustrates its extreme sensitivity toward anything that might tarnish its staging of the Aug. 8-24 Olympic Games. Beijing has invested billions of dollars and national prestige in what it hopes will be a glorious showcase of China's rapid development from impoverished agrarian nation to rising industrial power. A tide of criticism from rights groups, celebrities and international media threatens to dampen the mood surrounding the games. On Sunday, actress Mia Farrow received widespread publicity with an attempt to stage a protest at a former Khmer Rouge prison in Cambodia over Chinese support for Sudan. Farrow has been working with the U.S.-based advocacy group Dream for Darfur, which has held mock Olympic-style torch-lighting ceremonies in places around the globe that have suffered mass killings to call attention to the Darfur violence. China has sold weapons to the Sudanese government and defended Khartoum in the U.N. Security Council. Resource-hungry China buys two-thirds of Sudan's oil exports and observers say Sudan's military receives up to 70 percent of oil royalties. China says it plays a constructive role in seeking to resolve the Darfur conflict, where more than 200,000 people have died since 2003, when local rebels took up arms against the Arab-dominated Sudanese government. ...more in NewsDay.com - The Washington Post / And in the website of NGO A Dream for Darfour

The stupidity of voters or how a crocodile's tear won hypocrite candidate New Hampshire : Hillary Clinton conceded today that a rare moment of public emotion in a New Hampshire coffee shop had helped bring her back from the political dead. The usually stoic former first lady said that the incident, in which she became teary as she discussed what drove her to keep fighting for the presidency, had afforded her a "connection" with New Hampshire voters that had propelled her to a 3 point victory in the state's primary over favourite Barack Obama. “I had this incredible moment of connection with the voters of New Hampshire and they saw it and they heard it. And they gave me this incredible victory last night,” she said during an interview with CBS. Analysis of exit polls from New Hampshire showed that women voters, traditionally her most loyal supporters, flooded back after deserting her for Barack Obama in last week's Iowa caucuses. Mr Obama narrowly edged Mrs Clinton for the female vote in Iowa primary last week but yesterday she enjoyed a clear 13-point lead. ...more in The Times - The Guardian - The Independent - The Washington Post

Narco-terrorist FARC forced to admit that they lie to president Chavez as hostage child Emmanuel Rojas was in the care of Colombian orphanage: The Colombian government yesterday released DNA results which it said proved that a three-year-old boy born in captivity to a woman held by leftist guerrillas had in fact been living in foster care in the capital Bogotá since 2005. The news is a boost for President Alvaro Uribe and a setback for the Farc guerrillas, who claimed they were still holding the boy - and had even offered to release him as a gesture of goodwill. Tests all but certainly proved the child in foster care was Emmanuel, born to his hostage mother and a guerrilla father in 2004. There was a "very high probability" the foster child, Juan David, was in fact the son of Clara Rojas, a politician kidnapped in 2002, said government officials. DNA tests were done on the boy and on Rojas's mother and brother. "The scientific conclusion is that there is a higher probability that Juan David is a member of the family of [Rojas' mother] than of any other family," the chief federal prosecutor, Mario Iguáran, told reporters in the northern city of Santa Marta. ....more in The Guardian - The Washington Post - The New York Times / And much more in Spanish at Habeas-Corpus.net

Year 2007

November

Young girl suicide highlights poverty in Philippines: All she wanted was a bicycle, a pair of new shoes and to be able to finish her schooling. But her family was dirt poor, and eventually the 12-year-old Filipina girl grew so demoralised that she hanged herself. Mariannet Amper left a letter under her pillow describing her failed hopes and aspirations. Her family also found a diary in which she described the privations of a life with no money in Davao City, on southern Mindanao island. They are among millions of people living in poverty in the Philippines, a country where the gap between haves and have-nots is wide. Mariannet's father, a construction worker, told the Philippine Daily Inquirer that he had been out of work for several months. Her mother works part-time in a noodle factory, earning less than a dollar a day, and takes in laundry. The night before she killed herself with a nylon rope in their modest hut, which has no electricity or running water, Mariannet had asked her father, Isabelo, for 100 pesos (about £1) for a school project. But he had no money. The next day, he managed to get a 1,000-pesos cash advance for some building work on a chapel. But when he got home to tell her, his daughter was already dead. ...more in The Independent

Anger fading over endurable dictatorship in Burma ...Where is the world's civil perseverance?: Only six weeks after Burma's generals brutally suppressed pro-democracy protests, international outrage is fading and, with it, political and diplomatic pressure for change. Campaigners say the unrelieved plight of the Burmese people is again in danger of being forgotten. In some ways, repression has actually grown worse. Theirs was the "saffron revolution" that never was. Western diplomats say widespread condemnation of the junta, and additional sanctions imposed by the US and EU, Australia and Japan, have had limited but measurable impact. Following the violence in which up to 200 people died and unknown thousands disappeared into the night, the UN security council formally took up Burma's case for the first time. It told the generals to stop killing and start a genuine national dialogue. Article continues The UN's envoy, Ibrahim Gambari, visiting the country this week, and is expected to be allowed to meet Aung San Suu Kyi, the veteran pro-democracy leader held under house arrest, but not General Than Shwe, the junta leader. The regime meanwhile has appointed a "liaison officer" and offered conditional talks with the opposition. Some political prisoners have been released. And a UN human rights rapporteur, Paulo Sergio Pinheiro, is expected in Rangoon next week, the first such visit for four years. Mr Pinheiro said yesterday he would demand unfettered access to Burma's prisons and investigate how many people the security forces had killed. "If they don't give me full cooperation, I'll go to the plane and I'll go out," he warned. His threat doubtless has the generals shaking in their jackboots. "After 45 years of military government and several failed uprisings, it would be a little ambitious to think you can get instant results," said a senior British official. "We're trying to use the genuine shock and horror [over September's bloodshed] to engage the neighbours, to get a political process and a genuine dialogue going that includes ethnic minority groups." ...read the article by Simon Tisdall in The Guardian

Musharraf declares a dictatorship in Pakistan and arrest democratic opponents: Pakistan's president Pervez Musharraf imposed emergency rule last night, plunging the nuclear power into crisis and triggering condemnation from leaders around the world. The action to reassert his flagging authority was, he said, a response to Islamic militancy and to the 'paralysis of government by judicial interference'. He said that his country's sovereignty was at stake. Judges and lawyers were arrested, troops poured on to city streets and television and radio stations were taken off the air. Musharraf also suspended the constitution and fired the chief justice, Muhammad Iftikhar Chaudhry, who spearheaded a powerful mass movement against him earlier this year. ...more in The Guardian - BBC - The Times - The Telegraph - The Independent

191 dead, thousands of victims - but the ‘mastermind’ of Madrid masacre is cleared, so who masterminded it, ETA?: The accused mastermind of Europe’s worst Islamist terrorist attack was cleared of all charges along with six others yesterday in a shock judgment that angered victims. Twenty-one others were convicted of playing a role in the 2004 Madrid train bombings, though many of them on much lesser charges than the prosecution had sought. Family members of the 191 people killed and 1,800 injured expressed astonishment, branding the sentences as lenient and feeble, and vowing to appeal. Pilar Manjón, a communist pro Zapatero activist, who heads the largest association of victims, said: “I don’t like to see murderers walk free.” She lost her 20-year-old son when ten bombs packed into sports bags and detonated by mobile phone ripped through four commuter trains. ... The accused mastermind, Rabei Osman Sayed Ahmed, known as Mohammed the Egyptian, burst into tears of relief upon hearing the verdict, shouting “You see that I’m innocent?” according to his lawyer. He is serving a ten-year sentence on unrelated terrorism charges in Italy, where police taped him bragging in a telephone call about his supposed plotting of the Madrid bombings. ...more in The Times - The Guardian - The Independent - The Telegraph - The Washington Post

October

While a brutal repression goes on in Burma, dissidents also fear dictatorship's assassins: Burmese pro-democracy activists who have fled across the Thai border fear death at the hands of assassins sent to track them down. Speaking in Mae Sot, a town on the Thai side of the border where unexplained deaths are common, a leader of the recent protests said he feared that Burmese government agents could pursue him.
"It's not safe because I am illegal," he said. "The Thai police can arrest me and send me back. And we are very close to the Burma border. A team can come and assassinate me. There are many spies here." The smuggling of women, children, gems and drugs are big business in Mae Sot. The town is a key destination for those fleeing the Burmese military regime.
But the activist, Hlaing Moe Than, 38, who was a regional leader for Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy in the Mandalay area, insisted yesterday that he would not move further from his homeland before he had spoken of his experiences.
Hlaing Moe co-ordinated protests with the Buddhist monks' leaders in the days before they joined the anti-government demonstrations in their thousands last month.
He was a student leader in the 1988 democracy movement that was brutally put down by the junta. He spent eight years in prison, first in the notorious Insein jail then at Myingyen, which he calls "the worst torture camp for political prisoners". ...more in The Times - The Indenpendent - The Guardian - The Telegraph

Anniversary of Anna Politkovskaya murder by Putin's anti-democratic regime:
Russian officials briefly detained five foreign activists Saturday, as international pressure mounted on Moscow to find the killers of journalist Anna Politkovskaya almost a year on from her murder. The activists -- a Briton, three Spaniards and a German-- were arrested along with a Russian colleague in the city of Nizhny Novgorod, in the western Volga region. They were in Russia to join events on Sunday marking the anniversary of the murder of Politkovskaya, who was one of few Russian journalists to investigate war crimes in Chechnya and openly criticise President Vladimir Putin. She was gunned down outside her home in central Moscow on October 7 last year. "They released us after four and a half hours, the five foreigners," Neil Hicks, of the New York-based group Human Rights First told AFP by telephone. ... Human rights campaigners and opposition groups are planning demonstrations in Moscow on Sunday to mark the anniversary of Politkovskaya's killing. "This was another way to interfere with the event we were trying to hold. There is a long series of interferences in this event," said Hicks. The five were picked up at the offices of Russian rights group, the Society for the Promotion of Tolerance, said Hicks. The others detained were three human rights campaigners from Spain, a German national working for Amnesty International in Moscow, and one of the Russian directors of the Society for the Promotion of Tolerance, he added. Earlier Saturday, the Council of Europe repeated its call to Moscow to reveal the truth about Politkovskaya's murder. "The murder of Anna Politkovskaya, one of Russia's most courageous journalists, was a direct attack on democracy, and it must not go unpunished," said Rene van der Linden, who heads the pan-European rights body's parliament ... more in France 24 - The Independent - The Times - The Telegraph - The Washington Post

Secret cremations hide Burma's dictatorship killings by torture: The Burmese dictatorship has burnt an undetermined number of bodies at a crematorium sealed off by armed guards northeast of Rangoon over the past seven days, ensuring that the exact death toll in the recent pro-democracy protests will never be known. The secret cremations have been reported by local people who have seen olive green trucks covered with tarpaulins rumbling through the area at night and watched smoke rising continuously from the furnace chimneys. They say they have watched soldiers in steel helmets blocking off roads to the municipal crematorium and threatening people who poke their heads out of windows overlooking the roads after the 10pm curfew. Their accounts have been volunteered to international officials and aid workers in Rangoon, Burma’s main city. The consensus in the foreign community is that the consistency of the stories makes them credible. ...“There has been no attempt to identify the dead, to return the bodies to their families or to give them even the minimum Buddhist religious rites,” said a foreign official who has collated information on the toll of dead and injured from a wide variety of sources. Horrifying rumours are sweeping the city that some of those cremated were severely injured people thrust into the ovens alive, but these have been treated with extreme caution by independent observers and have not been verified. However, it is widely accepted that the cremations began on the night of Friday, September 28, more than 24 hours after soldiers opened fire on unarmed Buddhist monks and civilians demonstrating on the streets of Rangoon. ...The best estimate among foreign diplomats here is that between 100 and 200 people lost their lives in the Rangoon disturbances. The number of Buddhist monks arrested is put at about 1,000, while about 3,000 civilians have also been detained. The regime’s own statement is that 2,093 people are in custody. The Chinese army carried out a similar practice of anonymous cremations in Beijing after the 1989 Tiananmen Square massacre, when many unidentified bodies were disposed of at the city’s Babaoshan crematorium. The true number of dead has never been established. ...more in The Sunday Times - France 24 - The Guardian

Horrific reports of military repression in Burma continue to circulate: Has the Burmese junta crushed the anti-government protests and at what cost? As diplomatic efforts continue today to resolve the crisis there are unconfirmed reports that thousands protesters were killed last week. ...The exiled Burmese blogger Soneseayar claims that thousands of protesters were killed last week. Thousands of protesters are dead and the bodies of hundreds of executed monks have been dumped in the jungle, a former intelligence officer for Burma's ruling junta has revealed. The most senior official to defect so far, Hla Win, said: "Many more people have been killed in recent days than you've heard about. The bodies can be counted in several thousand." Mr Win, who spoke out as a Swedish diplomat predicted that the revolt has failed, said he fled when he was ordered to take part in a massacre of holy men. He has now reached the border with Thailand. ... Reports from exiles along the frontier confirmed that hundreds of monks had simply "disappeared" as 20,000 troops swarmed around Rangoon yesterday to prevent further demonstrations by religious groups and civilians. Word reaching dissidents hiding out on the border suggested that as well as executions, some 2,000 monks are being held in the notorious Insein Prison or in university rooms which have been turned into cells. There were reports that many were savagely beaten at a sports ground on the outskirts of Rangoon, where they were heard crying for help. Others who had failed to escape disguised as civilians were locked in their bloodstained temples. There, troops abandoned religious beliefs, propped their rifles against statues of Buddha and began cooking meals on stoves set up in shrines. In stark contrast, the streets of Rangoon and Mandalay - centres of the attempted saffron revolution last week - were virtually deserted. ...more in The Guardian - The Daily Mail

September

‘Blood’ rubies bankroll Burmese dictatorship: Some of Britain's leading jewellers have been accused of propping up the military dictatorship in Burma by trading in "blood" rubies sourced from the country. Asprey, Cartier, Leviev and Harrods are selling the gems in their central London stores, with some items costing as much as £500,000. Rubies from Burma are among the most sought after in the world and experts claim the military junta makes tens of millions of pounds each year from the lucrative trade. While America has banned all imports from Burma, the gems continue to be sold in Britain despite government claims that it "discourages" trade between the countries. Last night Foreign Office sources indicated that Gordon Brown was pressing the European Union to introduce tougher sanctions against Burma which would prohibit sales of its gems in Britain. "A gift of a ruby is meant to symbolise love, but if it comes from Burma the true price is paid in blood and oppression," said Mark Farmaner, acting director of the Burma Campaign UK pressure group. "Any rubies on sale in the UK will have been purchased at some point from the military and so will be helping to fund that regime." ...more in The Times - The Telegraph - The Independent - BBC - The Guardian - The Washington Post

'My terror at the hands of the Burmese junta':
James Mawdsley, 34, spent more than a year in a Burmese prison during 2000 and 2001 after taking part in protests in Rangoon. James Mawdsley was tortured The most terrifying moment I ever experienced was being pushed barefoot and blindfolded through the gates of a Burmese prison with a major of the Tatmadaw [(Burmese military] laughing at the prospect of torture. It was a deranged laugh. His superior in the military intelligence gloated that they had been given the go-ahead to do "anything they liked" to me. Hours later, my spirit broken, I was locked in a suffocating cell which they assured me would be my home for five years. To intensify my isolation they emptied that entire ward of the prison of other inmates. I had no strength left. But unexpected people brought it back. The first was a prison guard who crept to my cell after midnight. He whispered: "I am sorry for what my country is doing to you." What a pulse of hope to see this humanity in an officer of the regime. And how tragic that he felt ashamed for his country, which in truth is glorious, and of such gentle people who are not to blame for the military regime. ...more in The Telegraph

July

Kidnapped journalists Sami Al-Haj [journalist, with tie in the left photo] and Bilal Hussein [photographer, in blue T-shirt] have spent combined 6 years in U.S. clandestine Military Prisons without charge : We take an in-depth look at the case of two reporters whose imprisonment by U.S. forces has gone largely ignored in the corporate media. Al Jazeera cameraman Sami al-Haj has been jailed without charge at Guantanamo for the past five-and-a-half years. Associated Press photographer Bilal Hussein has spent more than a year in a U.S. military prison in Iraq, also without charge. U.S. officials haven't made public any evidence of wrongdoing. We speak with Rachel Morris, author of a new article detailing al-Haj’s ordeal; and Scott Horton, a lawyer specializing in international law and human rights who’s closely followed Hussein’s case. ...more in Democracy Now - Reporters sans Frontières - Amnesty International - Pacific Free Press - The Guardian - Associated Press - The Washington Post

June

May

Gay activists and European MPs beaten and arrested in Russia: Police watch as neo-Nazis attack protesters. MEPs among 30 detained as aggressors go free ...Riot police used violence to break up a gay rights demonstration in Moscow yesterday and arrested several European parliamentarians in what critics say is the latest violation of human rights in Russia. A group of gay rights activists came under attack from neo-Nazi thugs when they tried to present a petition asking Moscow's mayor, Yuri Luzhkov, to lift a ban on a Gay Pride parade. He has previously dubbed gay rallies "satanic". Witnesses said riot police watched as far-right skinheads chanting "death to homosexuals" beat up several activists. ...Peter Tatchell was among dozens of people assaulted by Russians shouting "death to homosexuals" as they demanded the right to hold a gay Pride parade in Moscow today. Peter Tatchell Peter Tatchell is pulled away by police after being punched. He was punched twice in the initial melee before he was later attacked by six men, who punched him in his right eye and kicked him to the ground, suffering severe bruising to his face and body. ...City authorities had banned the Gay Pride demonstration, which Mr Luzhkov had described as “Satanic”. An official claimed that it posed a threat to public order. The event attracted fewer people than a similar banned parade last year, when more than 100 were arrested and dozens of gay rights campaigners were attacked by skinheads shouting “Moscow is not Sodom”. ...more in The Guardian - The Telegraph - The Times - The Independent - Also in the web of PeterTatchell.net

Madeleine disappearance: Briton's villa searched and three questioned by police Portuguese police searching for Madeleine McCann today said a British man was being treated as a formal suspect, while police in the Midlands are now undertaking inquiries linked to the disappearance. Robert Murat, an expat who lives in Praia da Luz less than 150 metres from where the four-year-old vanished 12 days ago, is understood to be the man who has had his status raised to that of "arguido" - a named suspect. ... Mr Murat, who grew up in Portugal and returned to the country two years ago after going to live in England, was released early today after police questioned him for more than 16 hours yesterday. He was interviewed along with a Portuguese man and a woman, understood to be German, who have also been released. ...more in The Guardian - The Telegraph - The Times - The Independent Also visit the website of Missing Children.

April

Brutal repression in Russia against anti-Putin demonstrations and 200 arrested including Garry Kasparov: Defying threats of police violence and the detention of dozens of colleagues, leaders of the Other Russia coalition said 2,000 supporters will march through central Moscow today. Led by Garry Kasparov, the former chess champion, and Mikhail Kasyanov, an ex-prime minister, the protests will call for transparent presidential and parliamentary elections, scheduled to be held over the next 11 months. A second rally will be held in St Petersburg tomorrow. ...errified of any form of open opposition, the Kremlin is preparing the toughest of responses. Both marches have been banned and 9,000 anti-riot police drafted into the capital. ...more in The Telegraph - The Guardian - The Washington Post - Help the United Civil Front for a Democratic Russia chair by Kasparov -
Also watch Kasparov in a civic protest.

Indonesian Catholic priest killed in the Philippines: An Indonesian Roman Catholic priest was shot dead in his church in the latest of a string of murders that have alarmed the United Nations, the European Union and human rights activists. Franciskus Madhu, 30, a native of Flores Island in Indonesia, was attacked by three unidentified gunmen as he prepared to say Passion (Palm) Sunday Mass in Lubuagan in northern Kalinga province... Other Christian congregations immediately expressed deep sympathy for the Roman Catholic Church which has been critical of the government over alleged human-rights abuses... A Lutheran priest interviewed on Monday morning said that church leaders in Kalinga convened to discuss the killing of Madhu. “While the meeting is not over, we are one in condemning the killing,” the priest said. Before the shooting incident, the priest was reportedly having a heated argument with a group of men, said Chief Supt. Raul Gonzales, director of the Cordillera Police Office. Observers, however, discounted this statement as something that could be a spin to keep this murder from being listed as an “extrajudicial killing.” Responding policemen recovered from the crime scene six empty shells of M-16 rifles as pursuit operation was launched against the suspects who fled following the incident. ..more in The Manila Times

March

After 5 years of abuse and torture, Australian citizen Mr. David Hicks becomes first Guantanamo Prisoner to plead "Guilty": The Australian citizen David Hicks has become the first Guantanamo prisoner to plead guilty under the Military Commissions Act passed last year. Hicks entered the plea as part of a deal with military prosecutors. ...Hicks has been held at Guantanamo for the past five years. The U.S. government had originally accused him of conspiracy to commit murder, conspiracy to engage in acts of terrorism, attempted murder and aiding the enemy but only ended up charging him with one crime -- providing material support for terrorism. Pentagon officials say Hicks will likely serve his sentence in Australia. ...watch, listen and read the report in Democracy Now! - Also read David Hicks affidavit about the torture he is suffering at the hands of USA officers since December 2001 [in The Sunday Morning Herald]
Please also visit the website FAIR GO FOR DAVID HICKS and help asking Justice for our fellow citizen.

Bush Jr. worlwide war on Democracy: Nine-year-old Canadian citizen and his parents have been held in Texas after torture for 6 month in Iran with complicity of USA administration and probably Canadian one...more in Globalmail - Democracy Now

Help to Free Gary TYLER who has been imprisoned in the USA for 32 years despite being innocent: The case of Louisiana’s Gary Tyler has been called one of the great miscarriages of justice in the modern history of the United States. Tyler, an African-American, has been jailed since he was 16 years old for a 1974 murder that many believe he did not commit. An all-white jury convicted him based entirely on the statements of four witnesses who later recanted their testimony. We speak with Tyler’s mother, Juanita, and his sister Bobbie McCray. We’re also joined by New York Times columnist Bob Herbert, who has been covering Tyler’s case. And we hear Tyler in his own words in an un-aired interview from prison. ...hear and watch more in Democracy Now! and please visit the website Free Gary Tyler and join the civic campaign for Justice on behalf of this fellow citizen.

February

Egyptian blogger jailed for his democratic critic towards his country institutions and unfair practices in the name of Islam: An Egyptian blogger was today sentenced to four years in prison for insulting Islam and the country's president, Hosni Mubarak, in the country's first prosecution of a blogger. Abdel Kareem Nabil, a 22-year-old former student at Egypt's al-Azhar university, an Islamic institution, had pleaded innocent to all charges, and human rights groups had called for his release. But today, a judge issued the verdict and sentence against him in a brief, five-minute session in a court in the Mediterranean city of Alexandria, the Associated Press reported. ... more in The Guardian

The perverse meaning of "peace" in a terrorist mouth: ...De Juana Chaos was sentenced in 1987 to 3,000 years in jail for his part in 25 deaths, including machinegunning a car containing three soldiers, murdering a rear-admiral and planting a car bomb that killed 12 military policemen. ...Despite his deteriorating condition, de Juana is in uncompromising mood. He expressed no remorse for his killings and said that he felt no responsibility for the tumult that his death could cause. ...more in The Times .

Year 2006

December

Zapatero is flirting with the disintegration of Spain : ...The problem, however, is that ETA has so far refused to disarm or disband, raising questions about its commitment. That has fueled criticism that Mr. Zapatero bent to terrorists by offering talks with ETA to procure the cease-fire. Critics also say he yielded too much early this year in negotiations over greater autonomy for Catalonia. “It is a very efficient way of governing,” said Antonio Elorza, a political science professor at the Complutense University of Madrid. But on serious matters of state, he said, such as the quest for more self-government from Spain’s regions, concessions must be constrained by clearly stated principles. “Zapatero has offered no vision,” he said. “We are reforming the state without any idea of where we are going.” ...more in The New York Times

Annan: Iraq 'much worse' than civil war: ...The outgoing UN secretary general added that life was worse for ordinary Iraqis now than under Saddam Hussein's violent dictatorship. "Given the level of violence, the level of killing and bitterness and the way that forces are arranged against each other, a few years ago, when we had the strife in Lebanon and other places, we called that a civil war; this is much worse," he told the BBC World Service in an interview to mark his departure. ... more in The Telegraph.

Affaire Putin, a totalitarian serial killer:

Litvinenko's assassination witnesses feel threaten by the Russian secret services as they attack oponents of Putin's regime: ... An unnamed Russian businessman who flew from Moscow to Hamburg on October 28 with Mr Kovtun is also being sought. Police believe this flight was used to transport polonium-210 into Europe. ...Also the Moscow headquarters of Garry Kasparov’s United Civil Front movement were raided yesterday. Police took away literature produced by the former world chess champion’s group, which is highly critical of President Putin. ...more in The Times

Germany gripped by radioactive poison spread by Putin's murderous agents: The German media have been gripped by the unfolding drama. "Polonium Alarm," one newspaper headline ran. "More radiation victims" said another, as investigators continue to follow a radioactive trail around Hamburg left by the Russian businessman Dmitry Kovtun. Four people linked to Mr Kovtun, his former wife, her two children and her partner are still in hospital suspected of being contaminated with polonium-210. Police have found traces of the radioactive substance at a flat in Hamburg owned by Mr Kovtun's former wife. Detectives believe the Russian businessman spent two nights in this apartment before flying to London to meet Alexander Litvinenko. ...more in the BBC - The Telegraph - The Guardian - The Washington Post - The New York Times - The Times.

Traces of radioactive posion found in a cup and dishwasher at the Millenium Hotel where two Russian agents could murder Litvinenko: The Millennium Hotel in London emerged as the most likely site for the poisoning of the Russian spy Alexander Litvinenko last night after it was revealed that a cup had been found containing traces of the radioactive substance which killed him. It was reported that polonium 210 had also been found in a dishwasher at the hotel, in Grosvenor Square, raising concerns that small amounts of the substance could have been released into the water system. Unlike his drinking partners at the hotel's Pine Bar, Litvienenko was tee-total and drank only tea. All seven bar staff at the bar on the day Mr Litvinenko was poisoned have tested positive for the same radioactive substance that killed him two weeks ago. Tests were continuing on more than 250 customers who drank in the bar on the same day. ...more in The Telegraph - The Guardian - The Independent - The Times.

Another seven persons were poison from the radioactive effects of the arm used by Putin to remotely assasinate British citizen Litvinenko ...more in The Telegraph - The Guardian - The Times - The Independent - The Washington Post - watch the BBC

As one can expect from a serial killer, Putin obstructs Police investigation: ...It is thought that the visiting team from the Yard's newly formed Counter-Terrorism Command is likely to be less than surprised, however. Before they left for Moscow a senior Yard detective said: "We'll be welcomed with open arms, offered a nice meal and lots of vodka ... and come home with next to nothing." ...more in The Guardian .

Russian agency led poison plot: ...Intelligence officials say that only officials such as FSB agents (former KGB) would have been able to obtain sufficent amounts of polonium-210, the radioactive substance used to fatally poison Mr Litvinenko only weeks after he was given British citizenship. MI5 and MI6 are working closely with Scotland Yard on the investigation. A senior police source told The Times yesterday that the method used to kill the 43-year-old dissident was intended to send a message to his friends and allies. "It’s such a bad way to die, they must have known," the source said. "The sheer organisation involved could only have been managed by professionals adept at operating internationally." ...more in The Times

A bodyguard of Putin was premeditated murdered in 2004 in the same manner than Mr. Litvinenko: ...Roman Tsepov died aged 42 in 2004 after suffering severe radiation sickness brought on by a mystery substance he had ingested with food or drink. The case suggests that use of radioactive poisons — similar to the polonium-210 that killed Litvinenko — may be more widespread than previously thought. ...In September 2004 he was admitted to Sverdlov hospital in St Petersburg with severe food poisoning. As in the case of Litvinenko, doctors were baffled as his condition grew worse over the first two weeks. He began to show classic symptoms of radiation sickness: he grew pale, his hair fell out and his white blood cell count fell. He died before he could be taken to a specialist hospital in Germany. The investigation into the case is still continuing. There are reports that Tsepov could have ingested the poison in a powder or liquid form while eating a meal. The city prosecutor’s office in St Petersburg has described the case as a “premeditated murder”. Print this article Send to a friend Back to top of page ALSO IN THIS SECTION Putin wanted Blair to gag poisoned spy Mentally ill murder 400 Pay us £100,000 a year, say MPs Britain 'being stifled' by nimby rules Trident fleet could be built abroad ... more in The Times .

Russia is the biggest spy threat to Britain: The Russian intelligence services, the prime suspects behind the murder of Alexander Litvinenko, have a network of more than 30 spies operating in Britain, it can be revealed. ...The agents, equivalent to one in five of the Moscow government officials based in Britain, are known to be monitoring the movements and activities of Russian emigres and opponents of the Putin regime. But they are also involved in a widespread operation targeting businessmen, MPs and scientists in an attempt to steal commercial and state secrets. ...more in The Telegraph .

Another investigator on wrongdoings by the Russian secret services infected with radioactive poison: An Italian intelligence expert who had lunch with Alexander Litvinenko on the day that he was poisoned was receiving emergency treatment in hospital tonight after testing positive for the same deadly radioactive isotope that killed the former Russian spy. ... Experts believe the fact that the academic, a contact of Mr Litvinenko, has also tested positive for polonium 210 indicates that the poison was delivered at the restaurant. Mr Scaramella has since been taken to hospital for further tests. Italian doctors said he had tested positive for a "significant" amount of the poison. ... more in The Times - The Telegraph - The Guardian - The Independent - BBC - The Washington Post - The New York Times.

Net tightens on the Russians assassins: What the killers may not have reckoned with is that the polonium 210 that killed Alexander Litvinenko, believed to be the only man ever killed with a nuclear poison, left a powerful radioactive "scent" as it was brought to London and inflicted on him. New developments in the fast-moving tale that has echoes of a spy thriller included the revelations that: a) The assassins were so bungling that they dropped the polonium on the floor of a London hotel room, a senior government source told The Daily Telegraph yesterday. b) Scientists at the Atomic Weapons Establishment at Aldermaston are believed to have already identified the nuclear plant which made the polonium. c) Anti-terrorist officers at Scotland Yard believe the polonium was brought into London on a British Airways flight from Moscow on Oct 25, a week before Mr Litvinenko fell ill. ...more in The Telegraph - The Guardian - The Times - The Washington Post - The New York Times - The Independent - BBC .

British Police identified two planes - which had traveled between Moscow and London - with traces of radioactive poison: Up to 33,000 passengers and 3,000 staff may have been exposed to the radiation but the risk of infection is very small, according to the airline. Concerned passengers should contact NHS Direct on 0845 4647, or a special BA helpline on 0845 6040171. BA is particularly keen to get in contact with passengers who travelled on specific flights between Heathrow and Moscow in late October and early November. These flights are: * BA875 Moscow-Heathrow on October 25 - aircraft number GBNWX * BA872 Heathrow-Moscow on October 28 - aircraft number GBNWX * BA873 Moscow-Heathrow on October 31 - aircraft number GBNWB * BA874 Heathrow-Moscow on November 3 - aircraft number GBZHA There are thought to have been around 200 people on the planes for each of the flights. The airline has published a list of all 221 journeys made by the suspect planes since the Moscow flights. The three planes mainly fly on European routes, to destinations including Dusseldorf, Barcelona and Athens. ... more in The Telegraph - The Times - The Guardian - The Washington Post - The Independent.

Mysterious violent illness hits former Russian PM during visit to Dublin: A controversial former Russian prime minister has been struck down with a mystery ailment contracted while on a business trip to Ireland, triggering speculation of an attempted poisoning linked to last week's death of an ex-KGB colonel in London. ...According to family members, he collapsed soon after eating breakfast on Friday in Dublin. His daughter Maria, an opposition activist, said he had been vomiting blood and bleeding from the nose when admitted to intensive care. Mr Gaidar lost consciousness for about three hours and was reportedly close to death. Associates of Mr Gaidar said doctors seem baffled. "There is still no final diagnosis," said Valery Natarov, Mr Gaidar's press secretary. "The theory that he was poisoned cannot be ruled out." ...Mr Gaidar was rushed to intensive care in Dublin, then flown to Moscow. Mr Gaidar, 50, suffered from a nose bleed and vomiting before fainting in Dublin last Friday, during a visit to promote his book The Death of Empire: Lessons for Contemporary Russia. His daughter was quoted as saying he had eaten "a simple breakfast of fruit salad and a cup of tea". He has criticised President Vladimir Putin's economic policies, but is not regarded as a prominent political opponent of the Russian leader. ... more in The Telegraph - The Washington Post - The New York Times - The Irish Times - BBC - The Independent.

If you are concerned for the sake of Democracy and Justice, please visit the website on the unfair trail of Mikhail Khodorkovsky

Another journalist dies in Moscow, this time in a "crach car": Otto Lacis, who has died in Moscow, aged 71, following a car accident, was one of the architects of the Soviet reform process begun in 1985 by Mikhail Gorbachev. He was the son of Latvian communists; his father had fought in the Latvian division of the International Brigade, but, being unable to return home after the republican defeat in Spain, had been repatriated to Moscow. Otto thus grew up in the Soviet capital and considered himself Russian, though he had close ties with Riga, where much of his family continued to live. ... more in The Guardian.

November

Putin's Stalin revival in Russian includes secret poison laboratories: Old habits die hard. Even if the hand of the FSB (KGB) is never proven in the case of Alexander Litvinenko, Russian intelligence services retain an unhealthy interest in developing obscure drugs and chemicals that can kill without trace. The euphemistic-sounding Operational and Technical Directorate succeeded Kamera (the Russian for chamber), the Cold War poison factory created by Stalin, but it still has a laboratory devoted to finding new ways of killing people. ...more in The Times .

The British citizen assasinated in London was poisoned with a nuclear substance after noon Nov. 1st: So far the radioactive trail starts at Itsu restaurant at 3 pm ...the shadow home secretary, David Davis, who said in the House of Commons that there were grounds to suspect that this was a "a particularly cruel, protracted and unpleasant assassination". ...more in The Guardian - The Times - The Telegraph - The Independent .

The Kremlin's revenge: ... Mr Markov was poisoned on Waterloo Bridge in 1978. He had been shot in the thigh with a tiny pellet containing the poison ricin, fired from a specially adapted umbrella, partly developed by the KGB. Three days after feeling the initial prick of pain, Mr Markov was dead. ... Oleg Gordievsky, the former Russian double agent who defected to Britain during the Soviet era, shares Mr Berezovsky's belief that the Kremlin was behind the assassination. Mr Gordievsky, 68, told The Sunday Telegraph: "This murder was carried out by the FSB. The motive is that Alexander has for years been deliberately insulting Putin and the leadership of the FSB. He has been doing this very cleverly and with great sarcasm. "Alexander was almost asking for retaliation and, sure enough, it has now taken place. The men who did this will now be back in Moscow and they will never be brought to justice." Mr Litvinenko's death may have been linked to two meetings he had in central London on November 1 – the first at a central London sushi restaurant, the second at a nearby hotel. His first meeting was with Professor Mario Scaramella, an Italian defence consultant, for lunch at Itsu in Piccadilly, where he received documents claiming to name Ms Politkovskaya's killers. Last week, Mr Scaramella denied any involvement in the poisoning and revealed he had also met the Russian defector to warn him that his life was in danger. ... read the complete article in The Telegraph

A British citizen was assasinated by an invisible nuclear bomb shot by state terrorist Vladimir Putin: ...If - as Litvinenko himself claimed before his death last night - the Russian state apparatus is shown to have had a hand in the poisoning, Anglo-Russian relations would be thrown into crisis. The Health Protection Agency, the body charged with protecting the public's health, described the apparently deliberate poisoning of Litvinenko on November 1 as an "unpredecented event" in the UK ...The identity of the poison dramatically catalysed the investigation into Litvinenko's death. Chemists said that a fatal dose of polonium could only be produced artificially, by a particle accelerator or nuclear reactor. "This is not some random killing. This is not a tool chosen by a group of amateurs. These people had some serious resources behind them," Dr Andrea Sella, a lecturer in chemistry at University College London, told Reuters. ...more in The Telegraph - The Times - The Guardian - The Independent - The Washington Post - The New York Times.

Why Polonium 210 is an invisible atomic bomb? ...know more in The New York Times

Also read the unlawful detention and abuse against attorney Mikhail Ivanovich Trepashkin in The Trepashkin website : Lawyer Mikhail Trepashkin has been imprisoned since May 2005 on charges which appear to have been politically motivated. He suffers from chronic asthma, which has worsened in custody. On 29 May a judge ordered that he be hospitalized, but that evening he was forcibly removed from hospital by prison warders. Without adequate medical treatment his life may be in danger. ...more information Amnesty International .

Putin steeps up espionage in Russia and abroad ... more in The Washington Post

Sad times for Democracy and civil liberties: A hidden Russian agent has assassinated in London a British citizen, Mr Alexander Litvinenko, who had the courage to investigate criminal affairs of Vladimir Putin...just before Mr Litvinenko lapsed into unconsciousness yesterday he spoke of his determination to survive, but insisted that the campaign for truth would go on with or without him. "I want to survive just to show them ... the bastards got me, but they won't get everybody ... this is what it takes to prove one has been telling the truth." The sadistic poison made Mr Litvinenko suffered and looked like the victim of a Nazi concentration camp. ... Mr Litvinenko's gravest allegation against Putin is made in a book he wrote in 2003, "Blowing Up Russia", in which he accused the Russian secret service of planting bombs which triggered the second Chechen war ....more in the BBC - The Guardian - The New York Times - The Independent - The Washington Post - The Times - The Telegraph.
..."I have visited my friend half a dozen times this week and his deterioration has been steady and dispiriting. On Sunday night he was able to converse quite normally. On Monday we chatted but he already seemed tired. On Tuesday I had my last conversation with him. By then he was already visibly weaker. On Wednesday he barely moved and it was that night that he suffered a heart attack, lost consciousness and was put on life support. It was so different from the beautiful sunny day just a month ago, when we met at Westminster Abbey for a memorial service to Anna Politkovskaya, the murdered journalist who had exposed the State’s abuses in Chechnya and paid for her courage with her life. ..." ...Read the article by film director Andrei Nekrasov in The Times
Also watch the film DISBELIEF (Loose change in Russia 1999) on the bombing of working class buildings in Moscow by the Russian secret services in a plot to empowered Putin and "justify" a new war against Chechenya - click here.
Watch a documental on the Russian Secret Services involvement in the bombing of working class buildings in 1999 - click here.

Poison case turns to hunt for third man "Vladimir": A mystery Russian who met Alexander Litvinenko, the former KGB spy, at a London hotel on the day he was poisoned has emerged as the prime suspect in the hunt fo